Business Case Approval

Stop approving business cases over email and Word documents.

HelixGate's business case approval module provides a structured, auditable investment governance workflow — from initial submission through financial appraisal, stakeholder sign-off, and executive decision. Every approval recorded. Every rationale captured. Every decision irreversible.

The governance gap

Investment decisions made without structure create risk without evidence.

Most enterprise investment governance still happens in email threads, Word documents on shared drives, and informal conversations. When auditors ask for evidence — or when a rejected investment is re-litigated six months later — organisations have nothing to show. HelixGate changes that.

What happens without it

Investment governance by email is not governance.

No version control. Business cases submitted via email with Word document attachments that overwrite each other. No way to reconstruct which version was approved.
Verbal approvals. Decisions given in meetings with no written record, no rationale, and no accountability trail.
Revisited decisions. Rejected investments relitigated months later with no record of why they were declined.
Audit failure. Regulators and board risk committees request investment governance evidence. "It was approved in a meeting" is not acceptable.
What HelixGate provides

Structured approval from first submission to final decision.

Versioned submissions. Every business case version is preserved. Reviewers always see the current version; prior versions are archived and accessible.
Written approvals with rationale. Every stakeholder sign-off is recorded with identity, timestamp, and mandatory rationale. Approval cannot be given without a written reason.
Immutable decision record. Once an executive decision is recorded — approved, conditionally approved, or rejected — it cannot be altered at the database layer.
Audit-ready reporting. Export a complete investment governance report for any business case, including submission history, reviewer actions, and final decision.
HM Treasury Five Case Model

Five cases. Structured analysis. Complete governance.

HelixGate implements the HM Treasury Green Book Five Case Model — the internationally recognised standard for investment appraisal. Each case progresses through maturity stages with increasing rigour, from initial concept to full business case.

1
Strategic Case

Why are we doing this?

Establishes the compelling need for change. Maps to organisational strategy, identifies strategic drivers, assesses stakeholder impact, and scores strategic fit. Required from the concept stage.

2
Economic Case

Which option delivers best value?

Structured options analysis with pros and cons for each alternative. Quantified benefits, ROI calculation, discount rate, sensitivity analysis, and preferred option rationale. Full cost-benefit appraisal.

3
Financial Case

Can we afford it?

Detailed CapEx and OpEx breakdown, funding source, budget code, contingency allocation, payback period, and cash flow projections. Ensures the investment fits within the spending envelope.

4
Commercial Case

Can the deal be done?

Procurement approach, market assessment, and commercial risk analysis. Documents supplier capability, contract structure, and risk allocation between parties.

5
Management Case

How will we deliver it?

Delivery methodology, governance structure, key milestones, change management approach, and risk register. Proves the organisation can execute successfully.

Capabilities

Everything investment governance requires, built in.

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Five Case Model Templates

Progressive disclosure across five structured cases — Strategic, Economic, Financial, Commercial, and Management. Cases mature through concept, outline, and full stages with increasing mandatory fields at each gate.

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Benefits Realisation Register

Track promised benefits from business case to post-go-live. Each benefit has KPI targets, baseline measurements, realisation dates, and named owners. Post-implementation reviews validate whether benefits materialised.

⚖️

Investment Scoring Framework

Weighted multi-criteria scoring across strategic alignment, financial value, risk, feasibility, and urgency. Scores are averaged across multiple assessors and computed into a single weighted investment score for portfolio comparison.

⚠️

Structured Risk Register

Quantified risk assessment with probability and impact scoring (1-5). Computed risk scores, nine risk categories, mitigation strategies, residual risk tracking, and named risk owners. Aggregate risk score shown on every case.

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Immutable Approval Audit Trail

Every action — submission, review, approval, rejection — is logged immutably with actor identity, IP address, UTC timestamp, and associated comments. No modification or deletion is possible, even by administrators.

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Configurable Approval Pipeline

Define custom approval stages with cost-based routing rules, parallel review groups, SLA tracking, auto-approval thresholds, and delegation support. Approvers resolved automatically from permission groups. Four starter templates included.

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Strategic Alignment

Link business cases to organisational strategic objectives. Score alignment strength per objective. Portfolio view identifies which objectives are funded and which have gaps — ensuring investments serve strategy, not politics.

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Portfolio Investment View

Compare all business cases by weighted score, total cost, risk profile, and strategic alignment. Identify the highest-value investments, surface unfunded strategic objectives, and support data-driven prioritisation.

Compliance-ready

Your investment governance, audit-ready by design.

Internal auditors and external regulators want to see not just that a decision was made, but how — who reviewed it, who approved it, what they knew at the time, and whether the process was followed correctly.

HelixGate's immutable audit trail is enforced at the database layer — not just the application layer. Every approval is associated with an authenticated user identity, timestamp, and IP address. The record cannot be deleted or modified by any user, including platform administrators.

SOC 2 Type II ISO 27001 Immutable audit log GDPR Article 17 Database-enforced
100%
of decisions captured
with written rationale
0
audit records modifiable
after creation
5
governance stages
with defined outputs
Connected modules

Governance that connects across your platform.

Technical detail

For teams designing their approval governance.

Revision Rounds, Delegation & Separation of Duties

Each return-and-resubmit cycle is tracked as a numbered revision round — authors must acknowledge comments before resubmitting. Sponsors can delegate review authority with full audit capture of the delegation chain. Separation of duties is platform-enforced: authors cannot approve their own submissions, and reviewers at each stage are distinct from each other and from the decision authority.

Financial Appraisal & HM Treasury Green Book

Templates support NPV, payback period, and cost-benefit analysis fields. They can be configured to align with HM Treasury Green Book five-case model requirements (strategic, economic, commercial, financial, management). The finance team's independent assessment and any adjustments to assumptions become part of the permanent case record.

Condition Tracking & Decision Certificates

When a case is conditionally approved, each condition is individually created, assigned, and tracked through to verified sign-off — implementation cannot proceed until all conditions are met. Final decisions generate a decision certificate with SHA-256 hash integrity, containing the full approval chain, outcome, rationale, and stakeholder sign-offs. Certificates are immutable once generated.

Compliance: SOC 2 & ISO 27001

For SOC 2 Type II audits, HelixGate produces a complete evidence package — case record, approval chain, audit log, and decision certificate — in a single export. For ISO 27001 Annex A.5.36, the structured workflow demonstrates that investment policy is operationally enforced, not merely documented. Database-layer immutability satisfies evidence preservation requirements across both frameworks.

Get started

See the business case module in action.

We'll walk you through the full approval lifecycle with a live demonstration — including conditional approvals, stakeholder assignment, and audit log generation for your specific governance requirements.